



5: FOCAL POINT (Line
Weight: #2 and #3)
It’s very important to have a focal point – even on line drawings. In
this case, the focal point is the corner of the car closest to the observer,
or closest headlight. This area will begin with thick line weight that
tapers as it flows away from the focal area. This also includes thicker line
weight around the headlights (h). This is also a good time to indicate tire
tread and black out grilles, spokes, and vents.
7: SHADING (line Weight: #various)
When shading, try to shade in the same direction as the initial hatch
lines.
Don’t forget to vignette, or shade in a direction which starts dark and fades
lighter as the shade moves away from the focal area (J).
Again, the focal point should have the most contrast, line weight, and detail.
6: HATCHING (Line Weight: #1)
Hatching is a quick way to indicate lighting. The hatch line should have
uniform line weight. Sometimes it is best to hatch in the opposite direction
when indicating a surface corner (i).
page last updated; 2007-02-02
HECTOR REALUBIT
HAND SKETCHING
8: SHADOW (Line Weight: #various, vignette)
Since the shadow is not really a part of the car, I chose to hatch in a
completely different direction than the hatching/shading on the car in order to
separate the shadow. The darkest part of the shadow is the area directly below
the car, then, as it projects away from the car, the shadow should get lighter
and more transparent (vignette).